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This Week in Seabee History (October 27 - November 2)

Oct. 27, 2019 | By ggranger
Consolidated by U.S. Navy Seabee Museum, Naval History and Heritage Command [caption id="attachment_17379" align="alignnone" width="747"]
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VIRIN: 181029-N-ZY182-7379
Correspondence from LCDR Anderson to Admiral Moreell telling him of Sea Bee Paule's birth and naming, 31 October 1944. "I believe that you may have heard of the little French baby girl at whose birth I arrived while serving with the Eighty First Construction Battalion in Norwaudie. The enclosed certificate is a facsimile of the birth record presented me by the mayor of the village in which the baby was born. I thought that you might care to see it." (Photo courtesy of U.S. Naval Seabee Museum)

To learn more abou the baby named after the Seabee's, please visit the article from the U.S. Navy Seabee Museum here.

October 1989

An earthquake of 7.1 magnitude shook the San Francisco Bay Area on 17 Oct. Both civilian communities and Navy facilities in the area suffered heavy damage. Following the earthquake, Seabees from Construction Battalion Unit 416 at the Naval Air Station, Alameda; and Construction Battalion Unit 421 from Mare Island began providing immediate disaster relief. The following day Naval Mobile Construction Battalion 3's Air Detachment arrived on the scene, and convoys of men and equipment from Construction Battalion Unit 406 at the Naval Air Station, Lemoore; and Amphibious Construction Battalion 1 in San Diego, set out to bring relief to the bay area. Disaster relief was provided to both damaged naval and civilian facilities in the area. The latter effort included helping to outfit Federal Emergency Management Administration offices and bringing warehouses in San Francisco up to habitable standards for those left homeless by the earthquake.

October 27

1943: During the invasion of Mono Island in the Treasury group of the Solomon Islands, a party of Seabees from NCB 87 landed within an hour after the assault began. The party, headed by Lt. Charles E. Turnbull, CEC, U.S. Naval Reserve, also included Machinist Mate 1st Class (Construction Battalion Equipment Operator) Aurelio Tassone and his 20-ton bulldozer. The assaulted troops were being held down by fierce Japanese gunfire from cannon and machine guns hidden in a strongly built pillbox. After some discussion, it was decided that Tassone would see what his dozer could do to it. Raising his blade for protection, and supported by Turnbull, who was armed with a carbine, Tassone rushed the pillbox. When he reached the obstruction, he exerted down pressure on the blade and tore into the barricade, covering the defenders with logs and tons of earth. None of the enemy troops emerged alive. Both Tassone and Turnbull were awarded the Silver Star Medal for their bravery. 1970: Seabee Team 0319 deployed to Xuan Loc, RVN, via government aircraft. [caption id="attachment_17340" align="alignnone" width="685"]
17340
Photo By: PH2 Eric S. Powell
VIRIN: 181022-N-ZY182-7340
2005: U.S. Navy Seabees assigned to the air detachment of Naval Mobile Construction Battalion Seven Four (NMCB-74), cleared the ground of foreign objects to set up their command operations center located in Muzafarrabad, Pakistan. The United States was participating in a multi-national assistance and support effort led by the Pakistani Government to bring aid to the victims of the devastating earthquake that struck the region on October 8, 2005. (Photo courtesy of U.S. Navy Seabee Museum)

October 28

1942: 1st NCR commissioned; 37th NCB commissioned at Camp Endicott, Davisville, Rhode Island. 1965: At Marble Mountain, Da Nang East, RVN, Viet Cong bands with mortars and satchel explosives blasted an air facility and a badly-needed advanced base hospital being built by NMCB 9. The assault killed two Seabees and wounded over 90. Eight Quonset huts housing surgical, laboratory, X-ray and other wards lay in shambles. The Seabees paused to honor their dead and then set about rebuilding the hospital. They erected and outfitted the surgical and clinical wards, added living quarters, and opened the 400-bed hospital in less than three months.

October 29

1943: 132nd NCB inactivated at Camp Parks, Shoemaker, California. 1944: 9th NCR inactivated. 1945: 8th Special NCB inactivated at Port Hueneme, California. 1967: Seabee Team 1010 departed Thailand and arrived at 31st NCR for leave and debriefing.

October 30

1945: 7th Naval Construction Battalion (NCB) inactivated at Okinawa. 1964: Naval Mobile Construction Battalion (NMCB) 3 main body aboard USNS Patrick arrived at Guam. 1966: In a ceremony at the Sands Point Naval Air Station (NAS), Seattle, Washington, Rear Adm Lewis C. Coxe, commander of the Southwest Division of Naval Facilities Engineering Command (NAVFAC), presented the Perry Award to the commanding officer of Reserve Mobile Construction Battalion (MCB) 18. This was the first year the Perry Trophy was awarded. The Perry Trophy competition provides a yardstick for measuring the mobilization capability of each Reserve MCB. Military and operational readiness, manning level, overall proficiency, leadership and morale are considered in the selection process. 1966: Personnel of NMCB 7 assembled to pay tribute to one of their own. In a brief ceremony, the battalion camp at Phu Bai, Republic of Vietnam (RVN), was dedicated in memory of a lost shipmate, Steelworker (Erector) 3rd Class Stanley Claus Campbell. On August 25, 1966, Campbell gave his life on the defensive perimeter of the camp which now bore his name. [caption id="attachment_17377" align="alignnone" width="618"]
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Photo By: MCCMichael B. Watkins
VIRIN: 181029-N-ZY182-7377
2010: Senior Chief Equipment Operator James Jones supervised Seabees assigned to Naval Mobile Construction Battalion (NMCB) 40 as they leveled a project site at Camp Deh Dadi II, Afghanistan. (Photo courtesy of U.S. Naval Seabee Museum)

October 31

1941: The Chief of the Bureau of Navigation, Rear Adm Chester W. Nimitz, authorized the Bureau of Yards and Docks to establish a Headquarters Construction Company of 99 men. Resident Officers in Charge of Construction (ROICC) were to utilize the men as engineering aids and administrators, and as inspectors and supervisors to oversee the work of civilian construction contractors at overseas bases. It was not contemplated that the company would do any actual construction work. 1945: 4th NCB inactivated. 50th NCB inactivated on Tinian. 74th NCB inactivated on Okinawa. 41st Special NCB inactivated at Hollandia. 1950: 104th and 105th NCB s re-designated as Amphibious Construction Battalions (ACB) 1 and 2, respectively. [caption id="attachment_17376" align="alignnone" width="711"]
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VIRIN: 181029-N-ZY182-7376
1959: Seabees with NMCB-6 burying a power plant in Rota, Spain, 31 October 1959. (Photo courtesy of U.S. Naval Seabee Museum) 1966: NMCB 8 advance party arrived at Chu Lai, RVN.

November 1

1943: Aviation, Construction, Ordnance, Repair, Navy (ACORN) 15 arrived at Noumea, New Caledonia. ACORNs were advanced base units consisting of combat aircraft service personnel and a Seabee detachment. Their responsibility was the construction, administration, operation, and maintenance of new or existing airfields during World War II. 1945: After World War II, several naval activities were transferred to or established at Port Hueneme, California. The Advance Base Proving Grounds at Davisville, Rhode Island was disestablished and the operations, men, and equipment were transferred to Port Hueneme, later known as the Naval Civil Engineering Laboratory. 1945: 76th NCB inactivated on Guam. 1960: NMCB 8 reactivated. 1965: The first units of 300 Seabee-built homes at the U.S. Naval Station Rota, Spain opened to occupancy through a joint effort of NMCBs 4, 7 and 8. Construction commenced on the housing project in July 1964. 1966: Seabee Team 0909 completed training at the 31st NCR and deployed to Thailand via C-130 aircraft. NMCB 3 advance party departed for the continental United States (CONUS). 1967: Ghost Battalion disestablished in the RVN. Cmdr. Foley returned and resumed command of NMCB 3. 1967: Seabee Team 0911 completed training at the 31st Naval Construction Regiment (NCR) and deployed to Thailand via C-118 aircraft. 1967: Seabee Team 5801 graduated from Seabee Team training, and was assigned to Officer in Charge (OIC), Construction Battalions, Pacific Detachment (CBPAC), RVN, deploying to Chau Doc. 1967: NMCB 40 relieved NMCB 71 at Chu Lai, RVN. 1969: Seabee Team 5301 arrived at Davisville, Rhode Island from Vietnam for reassignment to NMCB 53. 1973: CNO declares UCT 1 and UCT 2 independent, under the 21st and 31st NCRs. 2014: NMCB 25 officially concluded battalion operations in Afghanistan with the casing of its colors in a ceremony at New Kabul Compound, Afghanistan. This ended 13 years of Naval Construction Force operations in Afghanistan in support of Operation Enduring Freedom.

November 2

1942: The offices of Director, Atlantic Division and Director, Pacific Division, Bureau of Yards and Docks were established with the Director given authority to act for the Chief of the Bureau. [caption id="attachment_17378" align="alignnone" width="618"]
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Photo By: PH2 Eric S. Powell
VIRIN: 181029-N-ZY182-7378
2005: On Nov. 2, Seabees assigned to Naval Mobile Construction Battalion (NMCB) 74 and a Pakistani engineering company worked together to clear debris caused by the earthquake in Muzaffarabad, Pakistan. The United States was participating in a multi-national assistance and support effort led by the Pakistani Government to bring aid to the victims of the devastating earthquake that struck the region on 8 October 2005. (Photo courtesy of U.S. Naval Seabee Museum)

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